Directed
by Brian De Palma, Starring: Margot Kidder, Jennifer Salt, William Finley, Charles
Durning. Horror, thriller, USA, 1972, 93mins, Cert 15.
Brian
De Palma’s 1973 SISTERS represents a significant change in direction for the eventual
Hitchcockian auteur. Taking his inspiration from Hitchcock’s REAR WINDOW, and
adding a pinch or two of PSYCHO to the mix, De Palma concocts a deliciously
delirious thriller that marks the first of his visual voyages into cinematic
voyeurism.
Phillip
Woode (Lisle Wilson), a 25 year old African American man, is faced with a moral
dilemma when a blind woman enters a changing room and begins to undress in
front of him. But nothing is what it seems. The woman is an actress/ model,
Danielle Breton (Margot Kidder) and the scene is being filmed and shown to two
contestants on a TV show who have to guess how Woode will react to the
situation. Both Woode and Danielle are watching from the wings along with a
studio audience which includes Danielle’s former husband Dr Emil Breton
(William Finley). Pulling the visual rug from under the audience straight away,
De Palma wastes no time at all in signalling his intent to present to the
audience a deceptive and duplicitous tale. A tale ripe with red-herrings;
audacious technical conceits and a tongue in cheek premise.
Everything
in the film is connected with watching. Danielle’s neighbour, Grace Collier
(Jennifer Salt), a local newspaper reporter, witnesses a murder from her
apartment window, with the victim smearing the word ‘help’ with a bloodied hand
on the window within Danielle Breton’s flat. De Palma employs the split screen
device to supreme effect during both this and a subsequent sequence which gives
the audience simultaneous insights into how the murder scene is being cleaned
up (and the body hidden) on the left of the screen, whilst the right-side shows
us the police officers and reporter Collier ascending up to the apartment. The
split screen technique is often dismissed as being purely gimmicky, but De
Palma’s employment of it here yields a playful heightened suspense.
De
Palma’s films are not on the whole known for having strong female protagonists,
but in SISTERS the male characters are largely playing second fiddle to the two
outstanding female leads (and the only murder victims are men). Margot Kidder excels in her dual roles as both
sensuous playful French / Canadian actress/model Danielle and as her deadly sister
Dominique. Jennifer Salt delivers an effective turn as the feisty reporter
determined to uncover the truth despite the sceptical antipathy of the police. Even
her real-life mother (Mary Davenport) pitches in as her onscreen mum and their
comedic scenes together have an added air of authenticity about them as a
result.
For
the chaps, William Finley’s creepy and sinister Dr Breton looms alarmingly in
De Palma’s fish-eye lens. (Finley, a regular for the director, would go on to
play The Phantom in De Palma’s PHANTOM OF THE PARADISE). And the venerable
Charles Durning, in an early role, plays a private detective roped into helping
Jennifer Salt’s reporter with some amateur snooping. Having followed a sofa all
the way from Staten Island across into Canada, he is last seen suspended from a
telegraph pole watching through binoculars (presumably waiting in vain) for someone
to come and collect it!
Proceedings
are heightened immeasurably by a terrific Bernard Hermann score, complete with
early use of Moog electronics! For me, the soundtrack perfectly sums up De
Palma’s little gem of a film. It’s at once clearly recognisable as being in the
tradition of a Hitchcock; yet it has its own unique identity; infused with
impish creative embellishments; and it is this duality that elevates the film to
more than the sum total of its MacGuffins and magic tricks.
****(out of 5*)
Paul Worts
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